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Vandas
contains many species represented by very large a plants and a
wide variety of beauty in the flowers.
These
mostly epiphytic, but sometimes lithophytic or terrestrial orchids
are distributed in India, Himalaya, SE Asia, Indonesia, the Philippines,
New Guinea, southern China and northern Australia.
The
genus has a monopodial growth habit with leaves that are highly
variable according to habitat. Some have flat, typically broad,
ovoid leaves (strap-leaves), while others have cylindrical (terete),
fleshy leaves and are adapted to dry periods.
Vandas
generally like lots of water yet must dry out quickly. If warm
and sunny (as they like), will need daily watering, sometimes
twice a day.
Vandas
are grown in a wood basket surrounded by hard wood charcoal or
standard orchid mix which helps maintain the level of moisture
in the basket.
Your
Vanda will enjoy being fed regularly. Feed your Vanda 30-10-10
full
strength once a week if warm; (summer) 10-50-10 once a month to
promote
blooms.
If
the weather is cool, fertilize only every two to four weeks.
The
warmer your Vanda is, the faster the growth. A minimum winter
temperature of 55 F is recommended. Colder
nights can be tolerated for a short time if it is not windy.
Optimum
temperatures are 60° F at night and a maximum of 95° F
during the day.
The
Vanda genus is very intersting to grow. Can bloom several times
a year. The bloom will last approximately one month. Many Vanda
orchids are endangered, because of habitat destruction.
Related
links:
Orchids
of The World - Vanda - Information about Vandas.
VANDA
Orchids.pdf - PDF file. Vandas sometimes are a challenge to
grow...
Vanda
- Wikipédia - Information about Vandas and species list.
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